Cybersecurity is an important aspect of information technology and deals with protecting digital systems and information from cyberattacks. It covers various factors such as the protection of computer networks, databases, software, and hardware.
Possible threats are:
- Viruses,
- malware,
- hacking and
- Phishing.
Attacks can have various objectives, such as the stealing or manipulation of confidential information, the extortion of money or the disruption of normal business operations. However, cybersecurity also involves ensuring the privacy and confidentiality of sensitive information.
Hereby, the security of critical infrastructures, national security, economic stability, and public safety are increasingly threatened by cyberattacks.
For this reason, new defensive measures and technologies are constantly being developed to protect digital systems and information from unauthorized access, misuse, or damage. These include, for example, encryption technologies, access controls, secure authentication, access solutions, and security guidelines. Cyber security is therefore a continuous process to ensure the improvement of data security and the protection of the digital infrastructure. In addition, emerging risks are analyzed, and the best possible protective measures are developed against them. This is the only way to guarantee the integrity and availability of data and systems in the long term.
